PHIL 201 Test 3 Crossword
                                                          
                                                          
                                                          
                                                          
                                                          
                                                          
                                                          
                                                          
                                                          
                                                          
                                                          
                                                          
                                                          
                                                          
                                                          
                                                          
                                                          
                                                          
                                                          
                                                          
                                                          
                                                          
                                                          
                                                          
                                                          
                                                          
                                                          
                                                          
 
 
Down: 2) people are born with them and they help us understand sense experience.3) is the view in Epistemology that everything necessary to provide justification for a belief is immediately available in a person’s consciousness. (I have contemplative access to the reasons for my beliefs and must appeal as justifications for my beliefs.)4) a proposition is true if it is successful in explaining phenomena or in achieving desired consequences.6) There are beliefs that I have that I don’t need to be justified in explaining. No proposition is rational to believe unless it is either self-evident, evident to the senses, or is sufficient supported by evidence from propositions.7) the structure of one’s system of beliefs, How are our beliefs related together, foundationalism vs. coherentism8) Claims about reality are based on perceptions, but of which we can never be certain. 9)  A large part of the cognitive equipment we routinely use to acquire beliefs.11) Which holds that knowledge is not derived from experience, but rather acquired by a priori processes or is innate or intuitive. 12) a matter of a belief’s being produced by cognitive faculties that are function properly in the sort of environment that is appropriate for truth.14) beliefs are first principles needing no justification they are self justifying principles, Self-evidential, indefeasible (in the absence of defeaters) and prima facie justified (self-presenting at face value)17) is knowledge revealed directly by God through the scriptures and the church, containing truths about God and his purposes essential to our ultimate happiness. 21) Providing a bunch of evidence where the evidence are together leaders to a basic belief. 22) a natural tendency to believe in God as John Calvin calls it.25) Is simply the result of my belief being in right justification the world rather I am aware of it or not. 26) in the absence of defeaters. 32) Because one cannot know something that one does not even believe in, the statement "I know X, but I do not believe that X is true" is contradictory. Across: 1) is an intellectual virtue from which we receive counsel regarding what is god for us. It is a special kind of wisdom permitting us to discern how to act so as to promote our highest welfare, and for this reason it is sometimes called “practical wisdom”5) a proposition is true if it corresponds with the facts of reality.10) a quality of our beliefs which when present in sufficient degree makes our true beliefs instances of knowledge.13) I think, therefore I am. 15) No one knows anything. 16) a proposition is true if it coheres with other true propositions.18) Capacity for surprise.19) what justifies a belief that coheres with other beliefs. 20) Maybe there is an evil demon that is controlling the world that I experience and nothing I do is really true and is being manipulated by this evil demon. Called the brain in the vat hypothesis. 23) which emphasizes the role of experience, especially experience based on perceptual observations by the five senses in the formation of ideas, while discounting the notion of innate ideas. Refinements of this basic principle led to phenomenalism, positivism, scientism, and logical positivism. 24) having the quality or function of proving or demonstrating something; affording proof or evidence that is strong.27) the skeptical thesis is true and I know it is true (absolute or global skepticism)28) claims that some beliefs that support other beliefs are foundational and do not themselves require justification by other beliefs (self-justifying or infallible beliefs or those based on perception or certain a priori considerations).29) Self-presenting at face value. 30) Of an action or policy, unable because of its inherent qualities, to achieve the end it is designed to bring about. 31) A necessary and sufficient condition for knowledge. You must believe a proposition is true, it must really be true and you to have good reasons to believe it is true. 33) Is the capacity of an object to affect or to be affected by other things. Dispositional properties are analyzable into nothing but dispositions, and hence they can be distinguished from substantial properties, which are independent particulars.34) To suspend judgment concerning knowledge of a claim. Begins with the apparent impossibility of completing this infinite chain of reasoning and argues that, ultimately no beliefs are justified and therefore no one really knows anything. 35) Ideas that are logically true, but tell me nothing about reality (mathematics, definitional)36) the skeptical thesis is true but I don’t know it is true I just believe it is true.
 

 

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