Anatomy Lecture Test 2 Crossword
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1) Intramembranous and endochondrial2) body defense (protection)3) produce fibers, produce ground substances4) Thin layer of compact bone surrounding spongy bone. (vertebrae, facial, ischium, pubis, small bones in ear)5) Not well vascularized, matix is secreted by chondroblasts, chondrocytes cannot secrete matrix. (hyaline, fibrocartilage, elastic)6) initially painless (nerves burned) skin will appear chared. Always requires grafting 8) Maintains shape and structure with flexibility. Outer ear, epiglottis 9) Generates bone matrix, does not undergo mitosis11) (Matrix- fluid and ground substance (plasma)) , Very few fibers , Cell types are Erythrocytes Leukocytes and thrombocytes13) Death of tissue 14) Functional unit of compact bone15) transports O2 and CO218) Longer than it is wide. (Femur, ulna, humers, metacarpals)19) Wide as it is long. Thin layer of compact bone surrounding spongy bone. (sesamoid bone, carpals, tarsals, patella)21) Thick black collagen fiber, "shock absorbers" . Intervertebral discs 22) Loss of articular (hyaline) cartilage at the end of long bones. Bone to bone contact 23) Inside cartilage starts as hyaline cartilage, occurs in long and short bones. 25) Long bone, short bone, flat bone, irregular bone26) Areas between cell that allow ions to flow 27) Communication "little canal". Horizontal cut- perforating canal- Volkman's blood vessels/nerves 28) contains keratinocytes30) dead keratin. heels, palms, and elbows 31) Involuntary, striated, 1 nerve per group of cells, contracts as a whole 36) (fat cells) filled with triglycerides. It is the energy source and insulation
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7) Collection of tissue to serve a function 9) Tiny pits within a bone10) painful, blistering, partial thickness burn, sometimes scar 12) external covering14) Regular (tendons and ligaments), Irregular (Joints, covering kidneys), Elastic tissue (vocal cords and spinal cord tissue)
16) Vitamin C deficiency, does not produce enough collagen, blood vessel malformation, bones are brittle17) 20% composed of loose connective tissue. Highly irritated and vascularized. Contains WBC's, macrophage, mast cells 20) Bowed legs, vitamin D deficiency, too much collagen to be secreted 24) Rickets, scurvy, osteoarthritis 29) When a tissue shrinks due to loss of cell size or number of cells caused by disease or aging 32) Phagocytic cells that engulf and destroy, foreign particles, dead and dying cells
33) Large, multinucleated cells that are involved in the absorbtion and removal of the bone, desolving the fibers and matrix of the bone34) Very fine collagen. Makes up embryonic skeleton. End of long bones. Connects ribs, nose, and larynx. 35) Arises from mesenchyme, composed of solid matrix, very well vascularized37) Concentric rings within a bone 38) Stratum corneum, stratum lucidum, stratum granulosum, stratum spinosum, stratum basale39) Lymphocytes will mutate and mature when foreign agents are detected. Produce antibodies. Ex. vaccine → antigen
40) Thin, usually curved layers of spongy bone between compact layers. (illium, ribs, sternum, skull)41) allows cardiac muscle to send stimuli to multiple cells at one time42) Very few fibers and Matrix has fluid and ground substance 43) (white blood cells) - attacks bacteria, toxins, and foreign agents.
44) dead keratinocytes. skin color45) red, swollen, 2-3 days to heal 46) inferior of compact bone |
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