BIO 103 Ch.3 Vocab Test Crossword
                                                          
                                                          
                                                          
                                                          
                                                          
                                                          
                                                          
                                                          
                                                          
                                                          
                                                          
                                                          
                                                          
                                                          
                                                          
                                                          
                                                          
                                                          
                                                          
                                                          
                                                          
                                                          
                                                          
                                                          
                                                          
                                                          
                                                          
                                                          
 
 
Down: 1) Consists of a carboxyl group attached to a long carbon skeleton2) Include sugars and the polymers of sugars3) Is an inherited blood disorder, that results from a single amino acid substitution in the protein hemoglobin5) Is the amino acid sequence of a polypeptide that is programmed by a unit of inheritance6) Occurs when two monomers bond together through the loss of a water molecule7) Is the breaking down of a polymer9) Is another structural polysaccharide, is found in the exoskeleton of arthropods11) May contribute more than saturated fats to cardiovascular disease 12) Describes the tendency of nonpolar substances (hydrophobes) to aggregate in aqueous solutions and exclude water molecules.14) Are what amino acids are linked by15) Are constructed from two types of smaller molecules: glycerol and fatty acids17) In the DNA double helix, the two backbones run in opposite 5' --> 3' directions from each other, an arrangement referred to as this19) Are organic molecules with carboxyl and amino acid groups20) A storage polysaccharide of plants, consists entirely of glucose monomers21) Are the one class of large biological molecules that DO NOT form polymers24) DNA molecules have two polynucleotides spiraling around an imaginary axis forming this shape25) Have molecular formulas that are usually multiples of CH2O26) Is the sequence of amino acids in a protein, and is like the order of letters in a long word27) Are unbranched polymers built from the same set of 20 amino acids31) Two fatty acids and a phosphate group are attached to glycerol35) Is an important steorid, and is a component in animal cell membranes Across: 4) Have one or more double bonds8) Is determined by interactions between R groups, RATHER THAN INTERACTIONS BETWEEN BACKBONE CONSTIUENTS10) Are nucleic acids that are polymers13) Is a biologically functional molecule that consists of one or more polypeptides16) Is the loss of a protein's native structure18) Are protein molecules that assist the proper folding of other proteins22) Are the polymers of sugars, and have storage and structural roles23) Have the maximum number of hydrogen atoms possible and NO DOUBLE BONDS28) Results from hydrogen bonds between repeating constituents of the polypeptide backbone29) Is a major component of the tough wall of plant cells30) Are the small building blocks that make up polymers32) Is formed when a dehydration reaction joins two monosaccharides33) Are strong covalent bonds that MAY reinforce the protein's structure34) Each polynucleotide is made of monomers called these36) Are lipids characterized by a carbon skeleton consisting of four fused rings37) Is when adjacent nucleotides that are joined by covalent bonds that form between the -OH group on the 3' carbon of one nucleotide and the phosphate on the 5' carbon on the next38) Are large molecules composed of thousands of covalently connected atoms39) In fatty acids, this is created when three fatty acids are joined to glycerol by an ester linkage40) Is a long molecule consisting of many similar building blocks
 

 

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