"new" immigrants
"old" immigrants
"the new south"
14th amendment
15th amendment
aftermath of the war
attempts at industrialization
attempts at urbanization
birds of passage
black codes
bonanza farms
boomtowns
changes in factory life
civil rights act of 1877
compromise of 1877
congressional reconstruction
cowboys & the cattle industry
disenfranchisement
ellis island
farming & homestead act
gilded age
gilded age politics
hard line protestant individualism
immigration restrictions
jim crow laws
laissez-faire capitalism
lynching
mining, 49ers and boomtowns
myth of success
nativism
northern urbanization
patronage system
philosophies and ideologies of the age
plessey v. ferguson
presidential reconstruction
pulls
pushes
reconstruction acts of 1867
reform movements of the 1880's and 1890's
second industrial revolution
social darwinism
the "second mississippi plan"
triangle shirtwaist company fire
union busting tactics